Sunday, May 3, 2009

The Hunter Gracchus, Sacred Object of the Yiye People, Chironex Records



Sacred Object of the Yiye People, the debut LP from England’s The Hunter Gracchus, is a cacophony of improvisation, acoustic noise, and obscure literary and cultural references. The odd charm of the album emerges through an interplay between unconventional rhythm and hypnotic melody. Sacred Object's Bedouin influences stand out in a number of the tracks and make it traveling, richly textured, and entirely enthralling.

The album is constructed like a journey, with “elkadria priests’ ransacking of the PNAC offices—parts 1 to 3” and “for naguib mahfouz” neatly bookending the work as the departure and the arrival. In “night is our tryst when silences ring as the pause of bells,” sounds float in and out of earshot, finally culminating in a duet between accordion and drums filled with the drudgery of movement. The second half of side a, featuring “with the fire of ogun, the axe-handed one” and “the blood never dried”, is jarringly dissonant. Heavy-handed percussion overpowers the initially delicate tones, and we hear the only traditional instrumentation of the album: slightly distorted guitar riffs and the rhythm of a steam locomotive. 

Side b is more melodic, but not by much. Starting with “the pineal eye,” a sawing violin becomes an ambient metronome, and short gasps of accordion and percussion punctuate the melody. The drums are still there, but they become a melodic undertone, not like the pronounced rhythms of side a. Their musical influences are as much Bedouin street jams as contemporary noise and dream folk.

Some tracks open with the first notes of a carnivalesque accordion, only to become a repeated melody of four notes. These beginnings are like biting into a street hotdog: the bun feels artificial and misplaced, a barrier you have to get through to get to the meat inside. Once you’re in, the sound mirage is intoxicating and the improvisation becomes organic psychedelia.

After the initial opening, the listener must wait for rhythmic meditation to begin, and it’s not always evident in what direction a song is going. One exception to these misdirected openings is "naguib mahfouz,” the album’s closing track, in which ethereal voices, coupled with Hunter Gracchus’s signature heavy violin, create an interplay of surprising intensity. This is a song that I could be born / die / be buried to; it washes over you in layers and waves, evoking the water themes in The Hunter Gracchus, the Franz Kafka story from which the band takes its name.

Organically and acoustically, The Hunter Gracchus breaks musical sound into noises that don't seem to be coming from the instruments that produce them: a rhythmic clatter turns to stretched rubber; a squeak, combined with light rhythms, becomes the call of a caged chicken on a cinematic caravan of Bedouin traveling.

Many of their song titles contain clues to the band’s influences. These references range from populist political bravado ("elkadria priests’ ransacking of the PNAC offices” and  "the blood never dried" speak to the ex-subjects of the British Empire) to Arabic and Bedouin culture and literature (“with the fire of ogun, the axe-handed one” and “the greater the jibbah, the greater the blessing”). The cover art and album title are taken from artists Olga and Alexander Florensky's creation of a fictitious people, and of the ethnographer who studies them.

One problem with Sacred Object is that few of these references seem to lead anywhere; they add context but not dimension. Perhaps this is the lot of 21stcentury music: to draw connections where there are none, in deference to the dream of universal knowledge. While the disconnect between the alien music and abstruse literary and cultural references in the titles may make The Hunter Gracchus seem like a pretentious scenester band, their music is genuinely good.



Words: Nicholas Wells






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Saturday, May 2, 2009

Video - Word Association of the Week



melisma [mi-liz-muh], noun. 
plural, melismata [-muh-tuh]
an ornamental phrase of several notes sung to one syllable of text, found everywhere from Indian classical music and Gregorian chant to the song of the Orthodox Jewish cantor and the Islamic muezzin, dirty blues, and American Idol-style crooning

Continuing Education:

"In Search of the Lost Melisma" and excellent video-essay on the origins of melismatic song by Jack Rusher, published on awesome epistemology blog Rhetorical Device. 

"How 'American Idol' Uses (And Abuses Melisma)", by Michael Katzif, NPR.






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Friday, May 1, 2009

The Reactable: “That was one of the goals: let’s allow everyone to have fun playing the instrument.”

 

If you have ever heard or seen the Reactable in action, it was probably during Bjork’s 2007 Volta tour. Largely influenced by the Moog synthesizers of the '60s and '70s, this new instrument is a translucent table with movable colored blocks that produces a range of rhythms, melodies, and sequences. If the Reactable has not received the mainstream recognition it warrants, this may be because it is not its tonal qualities that make it revolutionary for live performance, but its components. While its sound is unlikely to break the mold, the Reactable is a dramatic innovation in both interactive performance and music technology.

 

The instrument is the brainchild of four experimental musicians and music academics from Europe. I recently spoke with Sergi Jordà, Marcus Alonso, and Günter Geiger (the fourth, Martin Kaltenbrunner was in Austria and thus unavailable), who have been receiving awards for the invention on both sides of the Atlantic: Rolling Stone’s Hot Instrument of the Year, two D&AD Yellow Pencils, and the Golden Nica from Prix Ars Electronica.

 

The first aspect of the Reactable that sets it apart from other instruments is the simplicity of its interface, coupled with seemingly infinite outputs. Talking to its creators, I was reminded of the adage about the game Go: “a minute to learn, a lifetime to master.” Sergi said that the group wanted the Reactable to be simple enough so that new players would not become bored as they learned how to play, but open-ended enough so that progress would not render practice futile: “Being attractive and fun doesn’t mean that it’s simple.”

 

The other revolutionary aspect is the Reactable’s multi-user interface. Up to four performers can use the Reactable at once, creating a collaborative sound design unique to each particular performance. This collaborative element is manifest in the physical structure of the instrument itself: a "round table", designed so that no performer is the leader and all have an equal say in the music.


The technology behind (or, beneath) the Reactable is a vision-tracking software called reacTIVision, which allows the computer to keep track of multiple “tangibles” (the physical representatives of the virtual synthesizer’s modules) as well as finger touches on the table's surface. A camera beneath the table identifies and tracks the tangibles based on a symbol that distinguishes each module of the virtual synthesizer. In this way, tangibles can be placed on the table and introduced to one another, banding together and influencing one another’s output.

 

For example, when a Sequencer tangible is in place on the table, a waveform appears between it and the “output” at the center of the table. The tangible can be turned, like a knob, to change the frequency. A voltage-controlled filter (VCF) can be added to interrupt the Sequencer, appearing as an intermediary on the table. By rotating the VCF, the overtones of the sequence can be adjusted, creating more textured and interesting sounds.

 

The Reactable’s sound, as demonstrated in this Internet video, is generally drum-heavy synth beats; but its creators insist that while “you have to practice, it is possible to play a melody.” This distinction, however, is kind of a moot point: the Reactable was conceived of on a “higher level” of thinking involving “real-time interaction and performance.” 

 

There are disadvantages to the Reactable. Its limited mobility makes it difficult to carry along for a gig. But no one playing ordinary gigs will be using a Reactable anytime soon, as it has yet to become commercially available. There is a version out now in seven museums worldwide, but an industrial version should be available by the end of the year. Unlike the earlier Reactables, these newer instruments can be customized; while they will come with preprogrammed modules, the user can “add [their] own samples, sequences, layers of complexity.” The new version will include a “different interface for a configured table," harkening back to John Cage’s music for prepared pianos.

 

For someone with little to no knowledge of synthesizers or electronic music in general, the Reactable can be a welcoming introduction, presenting modules, frequencies, and waveforms in a simple, visual setting. For experienced musicians, it creates new realms of possibility for performance and collaboration.


Words: Nicholas Wells


Photos: Xavier Sivecas


Continuing Education:


The Official Reactable Website






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Tuesday, April 28, 2009

Hi Red Center, Assemble, Joyful Noise, 2009


Following Architectural Failures (2003), their first effort, Hi Red Center has lead us to the other side of the mirror. With Assemble, recently released on Joyful Noise, these four New York stooges propel the listener into a sumptuous and colorful wonderland where everything is falsely welcoming. Taking cues, perhaps, from the likes of Lewis Caroll and his foul-mouthed flowers, Hi Red Center conjures scenes of toothless imps and giants that aren't so giant at all. A play with off-kilter syncopation on the opening track sets the tone for what is to come: everything here may topple without warning. From song to song, logic is joyfully pushed and pulled, and common sense turned on its head; these boys cannot introduce a riff or catchy backbeat without exploding them like fireworks just a few seconds later.

Hi Red Center could not have found a better label in Joyful Noise. The group maintains a tricky equilibrium between bubblegum pop and experimental noise; they make music “for folks who like to sing, for people who like to dance," but, above all, “for everyone who likes their songs thoroughly mixed and mashed.” The sound that results is almost as puzzling and ironic as the Cheshire Cat himself. On keyboard, Russell Greenberg straddles hulking synth lines and light-footed vibraphone motifs. On guitar, Thomas Yee, a master of heavy distortion, alternates between primitive riffs and extended prog solos (“Trees in a Row,” “Los Olvidados”). On bass, Lawrence Mesich “unites the frenzy of post-punk with the dexterity of krautrock.” Finally, on drums, Mike McCurdy effortlessly navigates between Battles-style metronomic beats (“Littlest Giant”) and uncomfortable, floating rhythms (“Toothless Beau”).

The result? Songs that are fractured and unpredictable, guided by a fugue aesthetic that would please any pop baroque enthusiast: melody lines crisscross without much concern for harmonic coherence. Hi Red Center’s spastic spice comes from a commitment to musical contrariety, a pleasing do-si-do of technical opposites: fast and slow, high and low, tormented and carefully measured. The ethereal choruses that lacked accuracy and definition in Architectural Failures 
resurface as the album's most original and compelling features, providing what might be the group's new signature seal. The  between “rhythm section” (the deep synths, the furious percussion) and “harmonic section” (the aerial vocals and vibraphone) make for some of the most shocking – and, to my taste, most successful – songs of the album (“Symmetry Chameleon,” “Chicken Gorlet”).


Words: Sophie Pécaud

Translation: Khira Jordan



Originally published in French on Chronicart, Spring 2009


Continuing Education:

Hi Red Center website
Hi Red Center MySpace




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Thursday, April 23, 2009

Hi Red Center, Assemble, Joyful Noise, 2009


Depuis 2003 et Architectural Failures (2003), leur premier opus, Hi Red Center nous emmène de l'autre côté du miroir. Avec Assemble, tout juste sorti chez Joyful Noise, les quatre compères new-yorkais nous propulsent dans un monde brillant et coloré où tout n'est que faussement accueillant ; si chez Lewis Carroll les fleurs s'invectivent, chez Hi Red Center, les beaux gosses sont édentés (“Toothless Beau”), et les géants pas si grands que cela (“Littlest Giant”). Dès l'ouverture de l'album - un jeu de déphasage brinquebalant -, le ton est donné : tout peut basculer à tout instant. De chanson en chanson, la logique est joyeusement bousculée, le sens commun mis sens dessus dessous ; à peine un riff est-il esquissé, à peine un backbeat est-il installé, que les quatre garçons font tout exploser dans un joyeux feu d'artifice.

Lisez la suite dans Chronic'art.

Pour plus d'informations, voir :
- le site officiel de Hi Red Center
- la page Myspace du groupe




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Tuesday, April 21, 2009

News : Soutenez le Farniente Festival


Fin septembre 2008, l’équipe de l’association le Sens du Poil annonçait que l’organisation de la troisième édition du Farniente Festival était mise à mal par la nouvelle municipalité de Pornichet, qui coupait brutalement toute subvention et toute aide logistique (retour sur l’affaire ici). Aujourd’hui, les acteurs de la politique culturelle de la Ville obligent l’équipe du festival à quitter le territoire communal.

L’équipe du VIP, scène de musiques actuelles à Saint Nazaire, commune voisine, a décidé de prêter main forte aux bénévoles du Sens du Poil, et d’accueillir, le 13 juin prochain, une journée du Farniente Festival en exil.

Les bénévoles de Sens du poil comptent vivement sur votre soutien. Vous pouvez assurer la continuité du Farniente Festival en assistant, nombreux, à cette soirée musicale au VIP, mais aussi en adhérant à l’association (bulletin téléchargeable ici). Pour que toutes les musiques puissent continuer à s’exprimer dans notre région, le Sens du Poil a plus que jamais besoin de vous !






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News : Capillary Action en tournée


“La prochaine étape, ce sera un ensemble entièrement acoustique – guitare classique, contrebasse, trompette, percussions, accordéon et voix –, qui mettra en avant le côté plus mélodique de Capillary Action”, nous expliquait Jonathan Pfeffer en octobre dernier, alors que nous l’interrogions à propos de ses projets. Cette nouvelle formation de Capillary Action a débuté en février dernier une gigantesque tournée mondiale (19 dates américaines, 15 au Royaume-Uni, 48 en Europe continentale), qui passera dans le coin fin avril et début mai. Un rendez-vous à ne pas manquer !

- 22 avril 2009 - Genève, CH @ Cave 12
- 23 avril 2009 - Montpellier, FR @ Le Mojomatic
- 24 avril 2009 - Bordeaux, FR @ Le Politique
- 25 avril 2009 - Nantes, FR @ Chez Fichtre
- 27 avril 2009 - Paris, FR @ Mains d’Œuvres (avec Rhys Chatham)
- 28 avril 2009 - Rouen, FR @ Cap’taine Taverne
- 29 avril 2009 - Amiens, FR @ Grand Wazoo
- 30 avril 2009 - Lille, FR @ L’Aéronef
- 1er mai 2009 - Bruxelles, BE @ La Filature
- 2 mai 2009 - Maldegem, BE @ VOX
- 3 mai 2009 - Gand, BE @ Café Video

Pour plus d’informations, voir :
- la page Myspace de Capillary Action
- notre interview d’octobre 2008





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